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ICL

ICL (IMPLANTABLE COLLAMER LENS)

At Swarup Eye Centre, we are proud to offer Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) surgery, a revolutionary vision correction procedure that can help you achieve crystal-clear vision. This innovative permanent eye lens surgery procedure involves the permanent implantation of an artificial lens into the eye, offering effective treatment for conditions such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism.


ICL Surgery

What is ICL Surgery?

  • ICL surgery, also commonly known as Implantable Contact Lens surgery, where thin lenses are implanted within the eye to address refractive errors and correct spectacle power.
  • Unlike traditional contact lenses, which are temporary and require daily insertion, ICLs are placed permanently inside the eye over the natural lens.
  • During the lens implantation procedure, a small incision is made in the cornea, and the ICL is delicately positioned between the iris and the natural lens. Notably, this procedure requires no stitches.
  • This permanent eye lens surgery offers a safe and effective alternative for those seeking precise vision correction.

What are the Benefits of ICL Surgery:

  • ICL surgery is Highly Precise and effective in treating vision conditions.
  • Unlike LASIK, which permanently changes the cornea, ICL surgery is reversible. The lens can be removed if needed or exchanged. This may make it a more flexible option in some patients' eyes.
  • ICLs can be highly effective for high levels of myopia or hyperopia, especially when LASIK is not an option due to corneal thickness or other factors.
  • ICL surgery may be more appropriate for patients with thin corneas or other problems with the cornea because it does not reshape the cornea.
  • ICL surgery avoids the common issue of corneal dryness associated with traditional spectacles removal procedures.

What Are the Types of ICL Surgery?

Spherical ICL:

  • This type of ICL is designed to correct spherical refractive errors, which include nearsightedness (myopia) and farsightedness (hyperopia).
  • Essentially, it addresses the "power" of your prescription.

Toric ICL:

  • This variation goes a step further by correcting astigmatism in addition to nearsightedness or farsightedness.
  • Astigmatism occurs when the cornea is irregularly shaped, causing blurred or distorted vision.
  • The Toric ICL is designed to compensate for this irregularity.

What are the Risks and Complications of ICL Surgery?

  • Infection: As with any other surgical intervention, there is a less chance of infection. This can be minimized by proper pre-operative care and post-operative hygiene.
  • Increase in Intraocular Pressure: There is the risk that the ICL might increase the intraocular pressure and lead to glaucoma. Regular monitoring and follow-up are necessary to manage the ICL surgery side effects and risks.
  • Visual Disturbances: Glare, halos, or decreased night vision can occur because some lenses contain high minus power. These are usually temporary but can annoy some individuals.
  • Lens Dislocation: The ICL can dislocate from the intended position. This may sometimes need additional surgery to reposition or replace the lens.
  • Biological Compatibility: Not every patient will be eligible for ICL surgery. Individuals with specific eye ground disorders or anatomic contraindications may not have good results.

Assessing Your Candidacy:

Pre-ICL surgery requires a comprehensive eye check-up. In this, our eye surgeon evaluates the overall eye health, the cornea shape, and general medical history to see if you are a good candidate for ICL. Age, prescription stability, and pre-existing general eye conditions will be considered.

Post-Operational Care:

Follow-up care after surgery is crucial for the success of the ICL. This typically includes:

  • Follow-up Visits: Regular visits to our eye surgeon to monitor the post-surgical healing and adjustment of medications in some cases.
  • Medications: Proper use of prescribed eye drops-infection prevention and inflammation reduction.
  • Activity Restrictions: Avoid certain activities to allow proper healing.

ICL Surgery Success Rate:

  • ICL surgery is very successful, over 95% of all patients can achieve 20/40 vision or better, and many people go on to see 20/20.
  • This surgery is also highly safe and carries a low risk of serious complications; most people are satisfied with the outcome.
  • With this surgery, most people usually end up with their vision very much improved and their reliance on glasses or contact lenses substantially reduced.
  • Results might be varied since it is a surgical alternative.
  • It is best to see our experienced ophthalmologist who will advise on a case-by-case basis.

Conclusion:

  • ICL surgery is a viable alternative to other vision correction surgery. While these procedures are generally safe and effective, it is critical to weigh the risks versus benefits of each and discuss those risks and benefits with a qualified eye surgeon.
  • Understanding the possible ICL surgery complications and following instructions about post-operative care can maximize a patient's chances for excellent visual outcomes.

If you are considering ICL surgery, it is advisable to visit our SWARUP EYE HOSPITAL and speak to our eye care professionals; we can give the best treatment on a personal basis and allow you to make the best decision based on your needs and situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How long does ICL surgery take?
    The procedure typically takes about 20-30 minutes per eye, though you may be at the clinic for a few hours for preparation and initial recovery.
  • Is ICL surgery painful?
    No, the procedure is generally painless. Eye drops are used to numb the eye before surgery, and you may feel slight pressure but no pain during the procedure.
  • How long is the recovery period after ICL surgery?
    Most patients notice improved vision within a day or two after surgery. Complete recovery typically takes about 1-2 weeks, though you may resume most normal activities within a few days.
  • Can ICL be removed if necessary?
    Yes, one of the advantages of ICL surgery is that the lens can be removed or replaced if needed, making it a reversible procedure.